Baby Care Tutorials

Bathing

Tub bathing after the stump has healed

Once the cord stump has fallen off and any circumcision has healed, short tub baths 2 to 3 times a week are enough. More can dry the skin.

Watch: How to support a newborn's head during bathingUniversity Medical Center newborn education library · J. Alvarez, RN, IBCLC
Step 1 of 4 · Overhead view

Water check

Illustrated frame placeholder

Inner wrist test at 2 to 3 inches depth.

Transcript and media source

Full transcript available. Placeholder media for the prototype; production media is sourced only from hospitals, university medical centers, government health agencies, professional medical organizations and certified lactation professionals.

Reviewing clinician: R. Okafor, MSN, RN · Reviewed 2026-05-14 · Captions available

Supplies needed

  • ·Towel (plus a hooded towel)
  • ·Washcloth, and a second one for the face
  • ·Clean diaper
  • ·Clean clothing
  • ·Mild fragrance-free cleanser if needed
  • ·Basin or infant tub
  • ·Cord-care supplies if instructed
  • ·Everything within arm's reach

Safety warnings

  • Never leave the baby alone in water, and never in the care of an older sibling.
  • No bath seats or rings used as a safety device.
  • Water 2 to 3 inches deep, about 100F (38C).

Before you start

0 of 8 ready

Step by step

  1. 1Warm the room, lay out towel, diaper and clothes, and fill the tub with 2 to 3 inches of water.
  2. 2Test the water with your inner wrist or elbow. Warm, never hot.
  3. 3Undress the baby, leaving the diaper on until last, and wrap in a towel.
  4. 4Lower the baby in feet first, supporting the head and neck on your forearm and gripping the far shoulder.
  5. 5Wash cleanest to dirtiest: face, neck folds, chest, arms, hands, legs, then diaper area.
  6. 6Wash the scalp last with a little water and a drop of cleanser.
  7. 7Rinse by cupping water over the body; do not pour over the face.
  8. 8Lift out with both hands, one supporting the head, straight into the hooded towel.
  9. 9Pat dry, especially neck, armpits and thigh folds. Diaper, dress and feed if hungry.

Common mistakes

  • Water too deep or too hot
  • Loosening your grip while reaching for soap
  • Scrubbing cradle cap
  • Using bubble bath, oils or powders

How do I know I am doing this correctly?

  • Your grip on the far shoulder never loosens
  • The baby stays warm and content
  • Bath is under 10 minutes
  • Skin looks calm, not dry or red afterwards

When to stop and seek help

  • · Rash that spreads, blisters, or comes with a fever
  • · Baby becomes limp, blue-tinged or hard to rouse: call 911

This app provides education and decision support. It cannot rule out a medical emergency.

Finish this tutorial

How confident do you feel doing this on your own?

Need supervisionFully confident

Clinical review

Author
Partnered Postpartum clinical content team
Reviewer
R. Okafor, MSN, RN · Registered Nurse
Reviewed
2026-05-14
Next review
2027-05-14
Version
1.2
Applies to
United States and Canada

Evidence sources

  • · American Academy of Pediatrics, Caring for Your Baby and Young Child
  • · AWHONN postpartum and newborn care standards
  • · NHS newborn care guidance
Version history
  • · 1.0 initial publication
  • · 1.1 cord-care wording aligned to AAP
  • · 1.2 added safety-check steps

This app provides education and decision support. It cannot rule out a medical emergency.

This app provides education and decision support. It cannot rule out a medical emergency.